[PD-dev] libpd partly working with pd instances

Rob Bairos rob at derivative.ca
Mon May 12 15:45:25 CEST 2014


Hi Miller.
Thats very exciting news!
Can you give a brief synopsis of what you think the biggest remaining
limitations are and a rough  timeline as to when a stable multi-instance
pdlib would be available for general use?

Thanks again!
Rob Bairos.



On Sun, May 11, 2014 at 3:00 AM, Miller Puckette <msp at ucsd.edu> wrote:

> To Pd developers...
>
> I've adapted Pd to nternally use a "pdinstance" structure to allow
> multiple schedulers (including DSP chains) to run in one address space.
> With slight modification (see below) libpd can use this to run separate
> patches asynchronously.
>
> I tried to "instance-ize" all Pd symbols to keep them private but ran into
> seemingly insoluble problems, so am leaving all symbols global for now.
> (So patches used in pdlib, if they want to be usable in a multiple-instance
> scenaro, should protect all send/receive/table/delay/etc named objects with
> a $[0-9] somewhere.
>
> I didn't look hard, but I thnk pdlib now will need a way to send $
> arguments
> to patches via libpd_openfile() somehow.  Also, libpd_init_audio() will
> want to
> make number of channels per-instance, etc.  I've put some relevant comments
> in the test program I'll include below (and sorry for the length of this
> mail!)
>
> Here's how I modified libpd_wrapper/z_libpd.c:
>
> 55d54
> <   sys_time = 0;
> 110c109
> <   sched_tick(sys_time + sys_time_per_dsp_tick);
> ---
> >   sched_tick();
> 130c129
> <     sched_tick(sys_time + sys_time_per_dsp_tick); \
> ---
> >     sched_tick(); \
>
> ----------------------
> and here (sorry again) is the test program, "pdtest2.c" adapted from
> libpd-master/samples/c_samples/c/pdtest.c :
> ---------------------
>
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include "z_libpd.h"
> #include "m_imp.h"
> #define TIMEUNITPERMSEC (32. * 441.)
>
> void pdprint(const char *s) {
>   printf("%s", s);
> }
>
> void pdnoteon(int ch, int pitch, int vel) {
>   printf("noteon: %d %d %d\n", ch, pitch, vel);
> }
>
> int main(int argc, char **argv) {
>   t_pdinstance *pd1 = pdinstance_new(), *pd2 = pdinstance_new();
>   if (argc < 3) {
>     fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s file folder\n", argv[0]);
>     return -1;
>   }
>
>   int srate = 44100;
>     // maybe these two calls should be available per-instnace somehow:
>   libpd_set_printhook(pdprint);
>   libpd_set_noteonhook(pdnoteon);
>     /* set a "current" instance before libpd_init() or else Pd will make
>     an unnecessary third "default" instance. */
>   pd_setinstance(pd1);
>   libpd_init();
>     /* ... here we'd sure like to be able to have number of channels be
>     per-nstance.  The sample rate is still global within Pd but we might
>     also consider relaxing that restrction. */
>   libpd_init_audio(1, 2, srate);
>
>   float inbuf[64], outbuf[128];  // one input channel, two output channels
>                                  // block size 64, one tick per buffer
>
>   pd_setinstance(pd1);  // talk to first pd instance
>
>   // compute audio    [; pd dsp 1(
>   libpd_start_message(1); // one entry in list
>   libpd_add_float(1.0f);
>   libpd_finish_message("pd", "dsp");
>
>   // open patch       [; pd open file folder(
>   libpd_openfile(argv[1], argv[2]);
>
>   pd_setinstance(pd2);
>
>   // compute audio    [; pd dsp 1(
>   libpd_start_message(1); // one entry in list
>   libpd_add_float(1.0f);
>   libpd_finish_message("pd", "dsp");
>
>   // open patch       [; pd open file folder(
>   libpd_openfile(argv[1], argv[2]);
>
>     /* the follownig two messages can be sent without setting the pd
> nstance
>     and anyhow the symbols are global so they may affect multiple
> instances.
>     However, if the messages change anyhing in the pd instacne structure
>     (DSP state; current time; list of all canvases n our instance) those
>     changes will apply to the current Pd nstance, so the earlier messages,
>     for instance, were sensitive to which was the current one.
>
>     Note also that I'm using the fact taht $0 is set to 1003, 1004, ...
>     as patches are opened -it would be better to opent the patches with
>     settable $1, etc parameters to libpd_openfile().  */
>
>   // [; pd frequency 1 (
>   libpd_start_message(1); // one entry in list
>   libpd_add_float(1.0f);
>   libpd_finish_message("1003-frequency", "float");
>
>   // [; pd frequency 1 (
>   libpd_start_message(1); // one entry in list
>   libpd_add_float(2.0f);
>   libpd_finish_message("1004-frequency", "float");
>
>   // now run pd for ten seconds (logical time)
>   int i, j;
>   for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
>     // fill inbuf here
>     pd_setinstance(pd1);
>     libpd_process_float(1, inbuf, outbuf);
>     if (i < 2)
>     {
>         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
>             printf("%f ", outbuf[j]);
>         printf("\n");
>     }
>     pd_setinstance(pd2);
>     libpd_process_float(1, inbuf, outbuf);
>     if (i < 2)
>     {
>         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
>             printf("%f ", outbuf[j]);
>         printf("\n");
>     }
>   }
>
>   return 0;
> }
>
> ----------------------
> I replaced "test.c" as follows:
> ---------------------
>
> #N canvas 406 290 450 300 10;
> #X obj 97 64 loadbang;
> #X obj 97 131 print;
> #X obj 186 106 dac~;
> #X obj 97 107 f 0;
> #X obj 128 107 + 1;
> #X obj 97 86 metro 2;
> #X obj 185 41 r \$0-frequency;
> #X obj 188 73 osc~;
> #X obj 248 127 print \$0-frequency;
> #X obj 248 97 loadbang;
> #X connect 0 0 5 0;
> #X connect 3 0 1 0;
> #X connect 3 0 4 0;
> #X connect 4 0 3 1;
> #X connect 5 0 3 0;
> #X connect 6 0 7 0;
> #X connect 6 0 8 0;
> #X connect 7 0 2 0;
> #X connect 7 0 2 1;
> #X connect 9 0 8 0;
>
> ----------------------------
> and got this output:
>
> print: 0
> 1003-frequency: bang
> print: 0
> 1004-frequency: bang
> 1003-frequency: 1
> 1004-frequency: 2
> 1.000000 1.000000 0.999999 0.999999 0.999998 0.999998 0.999997 0.999997
> 1.000000 1.000000 0.999998 0.999998 0.999996 0.999996 0.999995 0.999995
> print: 1
> 0.999944 0.999944 0.999943 0.999943 0.999942 0.999942 0.999941 0.999941
> print: 1
> 0.999815 0.999815 0.999810 0.999810 0.999804 0.999804 0.999799 0.999799
> print: 2
> print: 2
>
> ... Looks like there are 2 schedulers adn DSP chains running :)
>
> Miller
>
>
>
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