[PD-cvs] externals/signal/pique help-pique.pd,NONE,1.1 pique.c,NONE,1.1

carmen rocco ix9 at users.sourceforge.net
Thu Sep 16 20:01:11 CEST 2004


Update of /cvsroot/pure-data/externals/signal/pique
In directory sc8-pr-cvs1.sourceforge.net:/tmp/cvs-serv26382/signal/pique

Added Files:
	help-pique.pd pique.c 
Log Message:
dropped in goodie bag


--- NEW FILE: pique.c ---
/* Copyright (c) 1999 Miller Puckette.  The
contents of this file are free for any use, but BOTH THE AUTHOR AND UCSD
DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES related to it.  Although not written in Java, this
still should not be used to control any machinery containing a sharp blade or
combustible materiel, or as part of any life support system or weapon. */

#include "m_pd.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef NT
#pragma warning( disable : 4244 )
#pragma warning( disable : 4305 )
#endif

static t_class *pique_class;

typedef struct _pique
{
    t_object x_obj;
    int x_n;
    float x_errthresh;
    float *x_freq;
    float *x_amp;
    float *x_ampre;
    float *x_ampim;
} t_pique;

static void *pique_new(t_floatarg f)
{
    int n = f;
    t_pique *x = (t_pique *)pd_new(pique_class);
    if (n < 1) n = 100;
    x->x_n = n;
    x->x_errthresh = 0;
    x->x_freq = t_getbytes(n * sizeof(*x->x_freq));
    x->x_amp = t_getbytes(n * sizeof(*x->x_amp));
    x->x_ampre = t_getbytes(n * sizeof(*x->x_ampre));
    x->x_ampim = t_getbytes(n * sizeof(*x->x_ampim));
    outlet_new(&x->x_obj, &s_list);
    return (x);
}

static float hanning(float pidetune, float sinpidetune)
{
    float pi = 3.14159;
    if (pidetune < 0.01 && pidetune > -0.01) return (1);
    else if (pidetune > 3.14 && pidetune < 3.143) return (0.5);
    else if (pidetune < -3.14 && pidetune > -3.143) return (0.5);
    else return (sinpidetune/pidetune - 0.5 *
    	(sinpidetune/(pidetune+pi) + sinpidetune/(pidetune-pi)));
}

static float peakerror(float *fpreal, float *fpimag, float pidetune,
    float norm, float peakreal, float peakimag)
{
    float sinpidetune = sin(pidetune);
    float cospidetune = cos(pidetune);
    float windowshould = hanning(pidetune, sinpidetune);
    float realshould = windowshould * (
    	peakreal * cospidetune + peakimag * sinpidetune);
    float imagshould =  windowshould * (
    	peakimag * cospidetune - peakreal * sinpidetune);
    float realgot = norm * (fpreal[0] - 0.5 * (fpreal[1] + fpreal[-1]));
    float imaggot = norm * (fpimag[0] - 0.5 * (fpimag[1] + fpimag[-1]));
    float realdev = realshould - realgot, imagdev = imagshould - imaggot;
    
    /* post("real %f->%f; imag %f->%f", realshould, realgot,
    	imagshould, imaggot); */
    return (realdev * realdev + imagdev * imagdev);
}

static void pique_doit(int npts, t_float *fpreal, t_float *fpimag,
    int npeak, int *nfound, t_float *fpfreq, t_float *fpamp,
    	t_float *fpampre, t_float *fpampim, float errthresh)
{
    float srate = sys_getsr();	    /* not sure how to get this correctly */
    float oneovern = 1.0/ (float)npts;
    float fperbin = srate * oneovern;
    float pow1, pow2 = 0, pow3 = 0, pow4 = 0, pow5 = 0;
    float re1, re2 = 0, re3 = *fpreal;
    float im1, im2 = 0, im3 = 0, powthresh, relativeerror;
    int count, peakcount = 0, n2 = (npts >> 1);
    float *fp1, *fp2;
    for (count = n2, fp1 = fpreal, fp2 = fpimag, powthresh = 0;
    	count--; fp1++, fp2++)
    	    powthresh += (*fp1) * (*fp1) + (*fp2) * (*fp2) ; 
    powthresh *= 0.00001;
    for (count = 1; count < n2; count++)
    {
    	float windreal, windimag, pi = 3.14159;
    	float detune, pidetune, sinpidetune, cospidetune,
    	    ampcorrect, freqout, ampout, ampoutreal, ampoutimag;
    	float rpeak, rpeaknext, rpeakprev;
    	float ipeak, ipeaknext, ipeakprev;
    	float errleft, errright;
    	fpreal++;
    	fpimag++;
    	re1 = re2;
    	re2 = re3;
    	re3 = *fpreal;
    	im1 = im2;
    	im2 = im3;
    	im3 = *fpimag;
    	if (count < 2) continue;
    	pow1 = pow2;
    	pow2 = pow3;
    	pow3 = pow4;
    	pow4 = pow5;
    	    /* get Hanning-windowed spectrum by convolution */
    	windreal = re2 - 0.5 * (re1 + re3);
    	windimag = im2 - 0.5 * (im1 + im3);
    	pow5 = windreal * windreal + windimag * windimag;
    	/* if (count < 30) post("power %f", pow5); */
    	if (count < 5) continue;
    	    /* check for a peak.  The actual bin is count-3. */
    	if (pow3 <= pow2 || pow3 <= pow4 || pow3 <= pow1 || pow3 <= pow5
    	    || pow3 < powthresh)
    	    	continue;
    	    /* go back for the raw FFT values around the peak. */
    	rpeak = fpreal[-3];
    	rpeaknext = fpreal[-2];
    	rpeakprev = fpreal[-4];
    	ipeak = fpimag[-3];
    	ipeaknext = fpimag[-2];
    	ipeakprev = fpimag[-4];
    	    /* recalculate Hanning-windowed spectrum by convolution */
    	windreal = rpeak - 0.5 * (rpeaknext + rpeakprev);
    	windimag = ipeak - 0.5 * (ipeaknext + ipeakprev);
    	
    	detune = ((rpeakprev - rpeaknext) *
    	    (2.0 * rpeak - rpeakprev - rpeaknext) +
    	    	(ipeakprev - ipeaknext) *
    	    	    (2.0 * ipeak - ipeakprev - ipeaknext)) /
    	    	    	(4.0 * pow3);
    	/* if (count < 30) post("detune %f", detune); */
    	if (detune > 0.7 || detune < -0.7) continue;
    	    /* the frequency is the sum of the bin frequency and detuning */ 
    	freqout = fperbin * ((float)(count-3) + detune);
    	pidetune = pi * detune;
    	sinpidetune = sin(pidetune);
    	cospidetune = cos(pidetune);
    	ampcorrect = 1.0 / hanning(pidetune, sinpidetune);
    	    	/* Multiply by 2 to get real-sinusoid peak amplitude 
    	    	and divide by N to normalize FFT */
    	ampcorrect *= 2. * oneovern;
    	    /* amplitude is peak height, corrected for Hanning window shape */

    	ampout = ampcorrect * sqrt(pow3);
    	ampoutreal = ampcorrect *
    	    (windreal * cospidetune - windimag * sinpidetune);
    	ampoutimag = ampcorrect *
    	    (windreal * sinpidetune + windimag * cospidetune);
    	if (errthresh > 0)
    	{
    	    /* post("peak %f %f", freqout, ampout); */
    	    errleft = peakerror(fpreal-4, fpimag-4, pidetune+pi,
    		2. * oneovern, ampoutreal, ampoutimag);
    	    errright = peakerror(fpreal-2, fpimag-2, pidetune-pi,
    		2. * oneovern,  ampoutreal, ampoutimag);
    	    relativeerror = (errleft + errright)/(ampout * ampout);
    	    if (relativeerror > errthresh) continue;
    	}
    	/* post("power %f, error %f, relative %f",
    	    pow3, errleft + errright, relativeerror); */
    	*fpfreq++ = freqout;
    	*fpamp++ = ampout;
    	*fpampre++ = ampoutreal;
    	*fpampim++ = ampoutimag;
    	if (++peakcount == npeak) break;
    }
    *nfound = peakcount;
}

static void pique_list(t_pique *x, t_symbol *s, int argc, t_atom *argv)
{
    int npts = atom_getintarg(0, argc, argv);
    t_symbol *symreal = atom_getsymbolarg(1, argc, argv);
    t_symbol *symimag = atom_getsymbolarg(2, argc, argv);
    int npeak = atom_getintarg(3, argc, argv);
    int n;
    t_garray *a;
    t_float *fpreal, *fpimag;
    if (npts < 8 || npeak < 1) error("pique: bad npoints or npeak");
    if (npeak > x->x_n) npeak = x->x_n;
    if (!(a = (t_garray *)pd_findbyclass(symreal, garray_class)) ||
    	!garray_getfloatarray(a, &n, &fpreal) ||
    	    n < npts)
    	    	error("%s: missing or bad array", symreal->s_name);
    else if (!(a = (t_garray *)pd_findbyclass(symimag, garray_class)) ||
    	!garray_getfloatarray(a, &n, &fpimag) ||
    	    n < npts)
    	    	error("%s: missing or bad array", symimag->s_name);
    else
    {
    	int nfound, i;
    	float *fpfreq = x->x_freq;
    	float *fpamp = x->x_amp;
    	float *fpampre = x->x_ampre;
    	float *fpampim = x->x_ampim;
    	pique_doit(npts, fpreal, fpimag, npeak,
    	    &nfound, fpfreq, fpamp, fpampre, fpampim, x->x_errthresh);
    	for (i = 0; i < nfound; i++, fpamp++, fpfreq++, fpampre++, fpampim++)
    	{
    	    t_atom at[5];
    	    SETFLOAT(at, (float)i);
    	    SETFLOAT(at+1, *fpfreq);
    	    SETFLOAT(at+2, *fpamp);
    	    SETFLOAT(at+3, *fpampre);
    	    SETFLOAT(at+4, *fpampim);
    	    outlet_list(x->x_obj.ob_outlet, &s_list, 5, at);   
    	}
    }
}

static void pique_errthresh(t_pique *x, t_floatarg f)
{
    x->x_errthresh = f;
}

static void pique_free(t_pique *x)
{
    int n = x->x_n;
    t_freebytes(x->x_freq, n * sizeof(*x->x_freq));
    t_freebytes(x->x_amp, n * sizeof(*x->x_amp));
    t_freebytes(x->x_ampre, n * sizeof(*x->x_ampre));
    t_freebytes(x->x_ampim, n * sizeof(*x->x_ampim));
}

void pique_setup(void)
{
    pique_class = class_new(gensym("pique"), (t_newmethod)pique_new,
        (t_method)pique_free, sizeof(t_pique),0, A_DEFFLOAT, 0);
    class_addlist(pique_class, pique_list);
    class_addmethod(pique_class, (t_method)pique_errthresh,
    	gensym("errthresh"), A_FLOAT, 0);
    post("pique 0.1 for PD version 23");
}


--- NEW FILE: help-pique.pd ---
#N canvas 143 0 729 407 12;
#X obj 47 11 pique;
#X text 105 12 -- find peaks in an FFT spectrum;
#X obj 214 174 rfft~;
#X obj 131 129 osc~ 2000;
#X graph graph2 0 -64 63 64 519 179 719 39;
#X array fft-real 64 float;
#X pop;
#X graph graph3 0 -64 63 64 519 327 719 187;
#X array fft-imag 64 float;
#X pop;
#X obj 214 215 tabwrite~ fft-real;
#X obj 245 240 tabwrite~ fft-imag;
#X obj 315 158 metro 1000;
#X obj 315 116 loadbang;
#X msg 315 138 1;
#X obj 91 349 pique;
#X msg 91 322 64 fft-real fft-imag 10;
#X obj 91 376 print;
#X obj 205 132 osc~ 5000;
#X text 25 37 pique takes unwindowed FFT analyses as input (they should be stored in arrays) and outputs a list of peaks \, giving their peak number \, frequency \, amplitude \, and phase (as a cosine/sine pair.);
#X text 13 289 message argumnets: number of FFT points \, fft real part \, fft imaginary part \, maximum number of peaks to report.;
#X text 578 387 updated for Pd 0.31.;
#X connect 2 0 6 0;
#X connect 2 1 7 0;
#X connect 3 0 2 0;
#X connect 8 0 6 0;
#X connect 8 0 7 0;
#X connect 9 0 10 0;
#X connect 10 0 8 0;
#X connect 11 0 13 0;
#X connect 12 0 11 0;
#X connect 14 0 2 0;





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