[PD-cvs] pd/portaudio/pablio README.txt, NONE, 1.2.2.2 pablio.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2 pablio.def, NONE, 1.2.2.2 pablio.h, NONE, 1.2.2.2 ringbuffer.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2 ringbuffer.h, NONE, 1.2.2.2 test_rw.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2 test_rw_echo.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2 test_w_saw.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2 test_w_saw8.c, NONE, 1.2.2.2
Tim Blechmann
timblech at users.sourceforge.net
Tue Jun 28 18:37:45 CEST 2005
Update of /cvsroot/pure-data/pd/portaudio/pablio
In directory sc8-pr-cvs1.sourceforge.net:/tmp/cvs-serv12467
Added Files:
Tag: devel_0_38
README.txt pablio.c pablio.def pablio.h ringbuffer.c
ringbuffer.h test_rw.c test_rw_echo.c test_w_saw.c
test_w_saw8.c
Log Message:
checking in pablio
--- NEW FILE: ringbuffer.c ---
/*
* $Id: ringbuffer.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* ringbuffer.c
* Ring Buffer utility..
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
*
* This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include <string.h>
/***************************************************************************
* Initialize FIFO.
* numBytes must be power of 2, returns -1 if not.
*/
long RingBuffer_Init( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes, void *dataPtr )
{
if( ((numBytes-1) & numBytes) != 0) return -1; /* Not Power of two. */
rbuf->bufferSize = numBytes;
rbuf->buffer = (char *)dataPtr;
RingBuffer_Flush( rbuf );
rbuf->bigMask = (numBytes*2)-1;
rbuf->smallMask = (numBytes)-1;
return 0;
}
/***************************************************************************
** Return number of bytes available for reading. */
long RingBuffer_GetReadAvailable( RingBuffer *rbuf )
{
return ( (rbuf->writeIndex - rbuf->readIndex) & rbuf->bigMask );
}
/***************************************************************************
** Return number of bytes available for writing. */
long RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( RingBuffer *rbuf )
{
return ( rbuf->bufferSize - RingBuffer_GetReadAvailable(rbuf));
}
/***************************************************************************
** Clear buffer. Should only be called when buffer is NOT being read. */
void RingBuffer_Flush( RingBuffer *rbuf )
{
rbuf->writeIndex = rbuf->readIndex = 0;
}
/***************************************************************************
** Get address of region(s) to which we can write data.
** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
** Returns room available to be written or numBytes, whichever is smaller.
*/
long RingBuffer_GetWriteRegions( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes,
void **dataPtr1, long *sizePtr1,
void **dataPtr2, long *sizePtr2 )
{
long index;
long available = RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( rbuf );
if( numBytes > available ) numBytes = available;
/* Check to see if write is not contiguous. */
index = rbuf->writeIndex & rbuf->smallMask;
if( (index + numBytes) > rbuf->bufferSize )
{
/* Write data in two blocks that wrap the buffer. */
long firstHalf = rbuf->bufferSize - index;
*dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index];
*sizePtr1 = firstHalf;
*dataPtr2 = &rbuf->buffer[0];
*sizePtr2 = numBytes - firstHalf;
}
else
{
*dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index];
*sizePtr1 = numBytes;
*dataPtr2 = NULL;
*sizePtr2 = 0;
}
return numBytes;
}
/***************************************************************************
*/
long RingBuffer_AdvanceWriteIndex( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes )
{
return rbuf->writeIndex = (rbuf->writeIndex + numBytes) & rbuf->bigMask;
}
/***************************************************************************
** Get address of region(s) from which we can read data.
** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
** Returns room available to be written or numBytes, whichever is smaller.
*/
long RingBuffer_GetReadRegions( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes,
void **dataPtr1, long *sizePtr1,
void **dataPtr2, long *sizePtr2 )
{
long index;
long available = RingBuffer_GetReadAvailable( rbuf );
if( numBytes > available ) numBytes = available;
/* Check to see if read is not contiguous. */
index = rbuf->readIndex & rbuf->smallMask;
if( (index + numBytes) > rbuf->bufferSize )
{
/* Write data in two blocks that wrap the buffer. */
long firstHalf = rbuf->bufferSize - index;
*dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index];
*sizePtr1 = firstHalf;
*dataPtr2 = &rbuf->buffer[0];
*sizePtr2 = numBytes - firstHalf;
}
else
{
*dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index];
*sizePtr1 = numBytes;
*dataPtr2 = NULL;
*sizePtr2 = 0;
}
return numBytes;
}
/***************************************************************************
*/
long RingBuffer_AdvanceReadIndex( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes )
{
return rbuf->readIndex = (rbuf->readIndex + numBytes) & rbuf->bigMask;
}
/***************************************************************************
** Return bytes written. */
long RingBuffer_Write( RingBuffer *rbuf, void *data, long numBytes )
{
long size1, size2, numWritten;
void *data1, *data2;
numWritten = RingBuffer_GetWriteRegions( rbuf, numBytes, &data1, &size1, &data2, &size2 );
if( size2 > 0 )
{
memcpy( data1, data, size1 );
data = ((char *)data) + size1;
memcpy( data2, data, size2 );
}
else
{
memcpy( data1, data, size1 );
}
RingBuffer_AdvanceWriteIndex( rbuf, numWritten );
return numWritten;
}
/***************************************************************************
** Return bytes read. */
long RingBuffer_Read( RingBuffer *rbuf, void *data, long numBytes )
{
long size1, size2, numRead;
void *data1, *data2;
numRead = RingBuffer_GetReadRegions( rbuf, numBytes, &data1, &size1, &data2, &size2 );
if( size2 > 0 )
{
memcpy( data, data1, size1 );
data = ((char *)data) + size1;
memcpy( data, data2, size2 );
}
else
{
memcpy( data, data1, size1 );
}
RingBuffer_AdvanceReadIndex( rbuf, numRead );
return numRead;
}
--- NEW FILE: pablio.h ---
#ifndef _PABLIO_H
#define _PABLIO_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif /* __cplusplus */
/*
* $Id: pablio.h,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* PABLIO.h
* Portable Audio Blocking read/write utility.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com/portaudio/
*
* Include file for PABLIO, the Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library.
* PABLIO is built on top of PortAudio, the Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "portaudio.h"
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include <string.h>
typedef struct
{
RingBuffer inFIFO;
RingBuffer outFIFO;
PortAudioStream *stream;
int bytesPerFrame;
int samplesPerFrame;
}
PABLIO_Stream;
/* Values for flags for OpenAudioStream(). */
#define PABLIO_READ (1<<0)
#define PABLIO_WRITE (1<<1)
#define PABLIO_READ_WRITE (PABLIO_READ|PABLIO_WRITE)
#define PABLIO_MONO (1<<2)
#define PABLIO_STEREO (1<<3)
/************************************************************
* Write data to ring buffer.
* Will not return until all the data has been written.
*/
long WriteAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames );
/************************************************************
* Read data from ring buffer.
* Will not return until all the data has been read.
*/
long ReadAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames );
/************************************************************
* Return the number of frames that could be written to the stream without
* having to wait.
*/
long GetAudioStreamWriteable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream );
/************************************************************
* Return the number of frames that are available to be read from the
* stream without having to wait.
*/
long GetAudioStreamReadable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream );
/************************************************************
* Opens a PortAudio stream with default characteristics.
* Allocates PABLIO_Stream structure.
*
* flags parameter can be an ORed combination of:
* PABLIO_READ, PABLIO_WRITE, or PABLIO_READ_WRITE,
* and either PABLIO_MONO or PABLIO_STEREO
*/
PaError OpenAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream **aStreamPtr, double sampleRate,
PaSampleFormat format, long flags );
PaError CloseAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* _PABLIO_H */
--- NEW FILE: test_w_saw.c ---
/*
* $Id: test_w_saw.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* test_w_saw.c
* Generate stereo sawtooth waveforms.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
*
* This program uses PABLIO, the Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library.
* PABLIO is built on top of PortAudio, the Portable Audio Library.
*
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "pablio.h"
#include <string.h>
#define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
#define NUM_SECONDS (6)
#define SAMPLES_PER_FRAME (2)
#define FREQUENCY (220.0f)
#define PHASE_INCREMENT (2.0f * FREQUENCY / SAMPLE_RATE)
#define FRAMES_PER_BLOCK (100)
float samples[FRAMES_PER_BLOCK][SAMPLES_PER_FRAME];
float phases[SAMPLES_PER_FRAME];
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
int i,j;
PaError err;
PABLIO_Stream *aOutStream;
printf("Generate sawtooth waves using PABLIO.\n");
fflush(stdout);
/* Open simplified blocking I/O layer on top of PortAudio. */
err = OpenAudioStream( &aOutStream, SAMPLE_RATE, paFloat32,
(PABLIO_WRITE | PABLIO_STEREO) );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Initialize oscillator phases. */
phases[0] = 0.0;
phases[1] = 0.0;
for( i=0; i<(NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE); i += FRAMES_PER_BLOCK )
{
/* Generate sawtooth waveforms in a block for efficiency. */
for( j=0; j<FRAMES_PER_BLOCK; j++ )
{
/* Generate a sawtooth wave by incrementing a variable. */
phases[0] += PHASE_INCREMENT;
/* The signal range is -1.0 to +1.0 so wrap around if we go over. */
if( phases[0] > 1.0f ) phases[0] -= 2.0f;
samples[j][0] = phases[0];
/* On the second channel, generate a sawtooth wave a fifth higher. */
phases[1] += PHASE_INCREMENT * (3.0f / 2.0f);
if( phases[1] > 1.0f ) phases[1] -= 2.0f;
samples[j][1] = phases[1];
}
/* Write samples to output. */
WriteAudioStream( aOutStream, samples, FRAMES_PER_BLOCK );
}
CloseAudioStream( aOutStream );
printf("Sawtooth sound test complete.\n" );
fflush(stdout);
return 0;
error:
fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using PABLIO\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
--- NEW FILE: test_rw.c ---
/*
* $Id: test_rw.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* test_rw.c
* Read input from one stream and write it to another.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com/portaudio/
*
* This program uses PABLIO, the Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library.
* PABLIO is built on top of PortAudio, the Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "pablio.h"
/*
** Note that many of the older ISA sound cards on PCs do NOT support
** full duplex audio (simultaneous record and playback).
** And some only support full duplex at lower sample rates.
*/
#define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
#define NUM_SECONDS (5)
#define SAMPLES_PER_FRAME (2)
#define FRAMES_PER_BLOCK (64)
/* Select whether we will use floats or shorts. */
#if 1
#define SAMPLE_TYPE paFloat32
typedef float SAMPLE;
#else
#define SAMPLE_TYPE paInt16
typedef short SAMPLE;
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
int i;
SAMPLE samples[SAMPLES_PER_FRAME * FRAMES_PER_BLOCK];
PaError err;
PABLIO_Stream *aStream;
printf("Full duplex sound test using PortAudio and RingBuffers\n");
fflush(stdout);
/* Open simplified blocking I/O layer on top of PortAudio. */
err = OpenAudioStream( &aStream, SAMPLE_RATE, SAMPLE_TYPE,
(PABLIO_READ_WRITE | PABLIO_STEREO) );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Process samples in the foreground. */
for( i=0; i<(NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE); i += FRAMES_PER_BLOCK )
{
/* Read one block of data into sample array from audio input. */
ReadAudioStream( aStream, samples, FRAMES_PER_BLOCK );
/* Write that same block of data to output. */
WriteAudioStream( aStream, samples, FRAMES_PER_BLOCK );
}
CloseAudioStream( aStream );
printf("Full duplex sound test complete.\n" );
fflush(stdout);
return 0;
error:
Pa_Terminate();
fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
--- NEW FILE: README.txt ---
README for PABLIO
Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library
Author: Phil Burk
PABLIO is a simplified interface to PortAudio that provide
read/write style blocking I/O.
Please see the .DOC file for documentation.
/*
* More information on PortAudio at: http://www.portaudio.com
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
--- NEW FILE: ringbuffer.h ---
#ifndef _RINGBUFFER_H
#define _RINGBUFFER_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif /* __cplusplus */
/*
* $Id: ringbuffer.h,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* ringbuffer.h
* Ring Buffer utility..
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
*
* This program is distributed with the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include <string.h>
typedef struct
{
long bufferSize; /* Number of bytes in FIFO. Power of 2. Set by RingBuffer_Init. */
long writeIndex; /* Index of next writable byte. Set by RingBuffer_AdvanceWriteIndex. */
long readIndex; /* Index of next readable byte. Set by RingBuffer_AdvanceReadIndex. */
long bigMask; /* Used for wrapping indices with extra bit to distinguish full/empty. */
long smallMask; /* Used for fitting indices to buffer. */
char *buffer;
}
RingBuffer;
/*
* Initialize Ring Buffer.
* numBytes must be power of 2, returns -1 if not.
*/
long RingBuffer_Init( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes, void *dataPtr );
/* Clear buffer. Should only be called when buffer is NOT being read. */
void RingBuffer_Flush( RingBuffer *rbuf );
/* Return number of bytes available for writing. */
long RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( RingBuffer *rbuf );
/* Return number of bytes available for read. */
long RingBuffer_GetReadAvailable( RingBuffer *rbuf );
/* Return bytes written. */
long RingBuffer_Write( RingBuffer *rbuf, void *data, long numBytes );
/* Return bytes read. */
long RingBuffer_Read( RingBuffer *rbuf, void *data, long numBytes );
/* Get address of region(s) to which we can write data.
** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
** Returns room available to be written or numBytes, whichever is smaller.
*/
long RingBuffer_GetWriteRegions( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes,
void **dataPtr1, long *sizePtr1,
void **dataPtr2, long *sizePtr2 );
long RingBuffer_AdvanceWriteIndex( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes );
/* Get address of region(s) from which we can read data.
** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
** Returns room available to be written or numBytes, whichever is smaller.
*/
long RingBuffer_GetReadRegions( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes,
void **dataPtr1, long *sizePtr1,
void **dataPtr2, long *sizePtr2 );
long RingBuffer_AdvanceReadIndex( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numBytes );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* _RINGBUFFER_H */
--- NEW FILE: test_w_saw8.c ---
/*
* $Id: test_w_saw8.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* test_w_saw8.c
* Generate stereo 8 bit sawtooth waveforms.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
*
* This program uses PABLIO, the Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library.
* PABLIO is built on top of PortAudio, the Portable Audio Library.
*
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "pablio.h"
#include <string.h>
#define SAMPLE_RATE (22050)
#define NUM_SECONDS (6)
#define SAMPLES_PER_FRAME (2)
#define FRAMES_PER_BLOCK (100)
unsigned char samples[FRAMES_PER_BLOCK][SAMPLES_PER_FRAME];
unsigned char phases[SAMPLES_PER_FRAME];
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
int i,j;
PaError err;
PABLIO_Stream *aOutStream;
printf("Generate unsigned 8 bit sawtooth waves using PABLIO.\n");
fflush(stdout);
/* Open simplified blocking I/O layer on top of PortAudio. */
err = OpenAudioStream( &aOutStream, SAMPLE_RATE, paUInt8,
(PABLIO_WRITE | PABLIO_STEREO) );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Initialize oscillator phases to "ground" level for paUInt8. */
phases[0] = 128;
phases[1] = 128;
for( i=0; i<(NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE); i += FRAMES_PER_BLOCK )
{
/* Generate sawtooth waveforms in a block for efficiency. */
for( j=0; j<FRAMES_PER_BLOCK; j++ )
{
/* Generate a sawtooth wave by incrementing a variable. */
phases[0] += 1;
/* We don't have to do anything special to wrap when using paUint8 because
* 8 bit arithmetic automatically wraps. */
samples[j][0] = phases[0];
/* On the second channel, generate a higher sawtooth wave. */
phases[1] += 3;
samples[j][1] = phases[1];
}
/* Write samples to output. */
WriteAudioStream( aOutStream, samples, FRAMES_PER_BLOCK );
}
CloseAudioStream( aOutStream );
printf("Sawtooth sound test complete.\n" );
fflush(stdout);
return 0;
error:
fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using PABLIO\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
--- NEW FILE: pablio.c ---
/*
* $Id: pablio.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* pablio.c
* Portable Audio Blocking Input/Output utility.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
*
* This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "portaudio.h"
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include "pablio.h"
#include <string.h>
/************************************************************************/
/******** Constants *****************************************************/
/************************************************************************/
#define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (256)
/************************************************************************/
/******** Prototypes ****************************************************/
/************************************************************************/
static int blockingIOCallback( void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
PaTimestamp outTime, void *userData );
static PaError PABLIO_InitFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numFrames, long bytesPerFrame );
static PaError PABLIO_TermFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf );
/************************************************************************/
/******** Functions *****************************************************/
/************************************************************************/
/* Called from PortAudio.
* Read and write data only if there is room in FIFOs.
*/
static int blockingIOCallback( void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
PaTimestamp outTime, void *userData )
{
PABLIO_Stream *data = (PABLIO_Stream*)userData;
long numBytes = data->bytesPerFrame * framesPerBuffer;
(void) outTime;
/* This may get called with NULL inputBuffer during initial setup. */
if( inputBuffer != NULL )
{
RingBuffer_Write( &data->inFIFO, inputBuffer, numBytes );
}
if( outputBuffer != NULL )
{
int i;
int numRead = RingBuffer_Read( &data->outFIFO, outputBuffer, numBytes );
/* Zero out remainder of buffer if we run out of data. */
for( i=numRead; i<numBytes; i++ )
{
((char *)outputBuffer)[i] = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Allocate buffer. */
static PaError PABLIO_InitFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numFrames, long bytesPerFrame )
{
long numBytes = numFrames * bytesPerFrame;
char *buffer = (char *) malloc( numBytes );
if( buffer == NULL ) return paInsufficientMemory;
memset( buffer, 0, numBytes );
return (PaError) RingBuffer_Init( rbuf, numBytes, buffer );
}
/* Free buffer. */
static PaError PABLIO_TermFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf )
{
if( rbuf->buffer ) free( rbuf->buffer );
rbuf->buffer = NULL;
return paNoError;
}
/************************************************************
* Write data to ring buffer.
* Will not return until all the data has been written.
*/
long WriteAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames )
{
long bytesWritten;
char *p = (char *) data;
long numBytes = aStream->bytesPerFrame * numFrames;
while( numBytes > 0)
{
bytesWritten = RingBuffer_Write( &aStream->outFIFO, p, numBytes );
numBytes -= bytesWritten;
p += bytesWritten;
if( numBytes > 0) Pa_Sleep(10);
}
return numFrames;
}
/************************************************************
* Read data from ring buffer.
* Will not return until all the data has been read.
*/
long ReadAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames )
{
long bytesRead;
char *p = (char *) data;
long numBytes = aStream->bytesPerFrame * numFrames;
while( numBytes > 0)
{
bytesRead = RingBuffer_Read( &aStream->inFIFO, p, numBytes );
numBytes -= bytesRead;
p += bytesRead;
if( numBytes > 0) Pa_Sleep(10);
}
return numFrames;
}
/************************************************************
* Return the number of frames that could be written to the stream without
* having to wait.
*/
long GetAudioStreamWriteable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
{
int bytesEmpty = RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
return bytesEmpty / aStream->bytesPerFrame;
}
/************************************************************
* Return the number of frames that are available to be read from the
* stream without having to wait.
*/
long GetAudioStreamReadable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
{
int bytesFull = RingBuffer_GetReadAvailable( &aStream->inFIFO );
return bytesFull / aStream->bytesPerFrame;
}
/************************************************************/
static unsigned long RoundUpToNextPowerOf2( unsigned long n )
{
long numBits = 0;
if( ((n-1) & n) == 0) return n; /* Already Power of two. */
while( n > 0 )
{
n= n>>1;
numBits++;
}
return (1<<numBits);
}
/************************************************************
* Opens a PortAudio stream with default characteristics.
* Allocates PABLIO_Stream structure.
*
* flags parameter can be an ORed combination of:
* PABLIO_READ, PABLIO_WRITE, or PABLIO_READ_WRITE,
* and either PABLIO_MONO or PABLIO_STEREO
*/
PaError OpenAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream **rwblPtr, double sampleRate,
PaSampleFormat format, long flags )
{
long bytesPerSample;
long doRead = 0;
long doWrite = 0;
PaError err;
PABLIO_Stream *aStream;
long minNumBuffers;
long numFrames;
/* Allocate PABLIO_Stream structure for caller. */
aStream = (PABLIO_Stream *) malloc( sizeof(PABLIO_Stream) );
if( aStream == NULL ) return paInsufficientMemory;
memset( aStream, 0, sizeof(PABLIO_Stream) );
/* Determine size of a sample. */
bytesPerSample = Pa_GetSampleSize( format );
if( bytesPerSample < 0 )
{
err = (PaError) bytesPerSample;
goto error;
}
aStream->samplesPerFrame = ((flags&PABLIO_MONO) != 0) ? 1 : 2;
aStream->bytesPerFrame = bytesPerSample * aStream->samplesPerFrame;
/* Initialize PortAudio */
err = Pa_Initialize();
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Warning: numFrames must be larger than amount of data processed per interrupt
* inside PA to prevent glitches. Just to be safe, adjust size upwards.
*/
minNumBuffers = 2 * Pa_GetMinNumBuffers( FRAMES_PER_BUFFER, sampleRate );
numFrames = minNumBuffers * FRAMES_PER_BUFFER;
numFrames = RoundUpToNextPowerOf2( numFrames );
/* Initialize Ring Buffers */
doRead = ((flags & PABLIO_READ) != 0);
doWrite = ((flags & PABLIO_WRITE) != 0);
if(doRead)
{
err = PABLIO_InitFIFO( &aStream->inFIFO, numFrames, aStream->bytesPerFrame );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
}
if(doWrite)
{
long numBytes;
err = PABLIO_InitFIFO( &aStream->outFIFO, numFrames, aStream->bytesPerFrame );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Make Write FIFO appear full initially. */
numBytes = RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
RingBuffer_AdvanceWriteIndex( &aStream->outFIFO, numBytes );
}
/* Open a PortAudio stream that we will use to communicate with the underlying
* audio drivers. */
err = Pa_OpenStream(
&aStream->stream,
(doRead ? Pa_GetDefaultInputDeviceID() : paNoDevice),
(doRead ? aStream->samplesPerFrame : 0 ),
format,
NULL,
(doWrite ? Pa_GetDefaultOutputDeviceID() : paNoDevice),
(doWrite ? aStream->samplesPerFrame : 0 ),
format,
NULL,
sampleRate,
FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
minNumBuffers,
paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
blockingIOCallback,
aStream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_StartStream( aStream->stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
*rwblPtr = aStream;
return paNoError;
error:
CloseAudioStream( aStream );
*rwblPtr = NULL;
return err;
}
/************************************************************/
PaError CloseAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
{
PaError err;
int bytesEmpty;
int byteSize = aStream->outFIFO.bufferSize;
/* If we are writing data, make sure we play everything written. */
if( byteSize > 0 )
{
bytesEmpty = RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
while( bytesEmpty < byteSize )
{
Pa_Sleep( 10 );
bytesEmpty = RingBuffer_GetWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
}
}
err = Pa_StopStream( aStream->stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_CloseStream( aStream->stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
Pa_Terminate();
error:
PABLIO_TermFIFO( &aStream->inFIFO );
PABLIO_TermFIFO( &aStream->outFIFO );
free( aStream );
return err;
}
--- NEW FILE: pablio.def ---
LIBRARY PABLIO
DESCRIPTION 'PABLIO Portable Audio Blocking I/O'
EXPORTS
; Explicit exports can go here
Pa_Initialize @1
Pa_Terminate @2
Pa_GetHostError @3
Pa_GetErrorText @4
Pa_CountDevices @5
Pa_GetDefaultInputDeviceID @6
Pa_GetDefaultOutputDeviceID @7
Pa_GetDeviceInfo @8
Pa_OpenStream @9
Pa_OpenDefaultStream @10
Pa_CloseStream @11
Pa_StartStream @12
Pa_StopStream @13
Pa_StreamActive @14
Pa_StreamTime @15
Pa_GetCPULoad @16
Pa_GetMinNumBuffers @17
Pa_Sleep @18
OpenAudioStream @19
CloseAudioStream @20
WriteAudioStream @21
ReadAudioStream @22
Pa_GetSampleSize @23
;123456789012345678901234567890123456
;000000000111111111122222222223333333
--- NEW FILE: test_rw_echo.c ---
/*
* $Id: test_rw_echo.c,v 1.2.2.2 2005/06/28 16:37:42 timblech Exp $
* test_rw_echo.c
* Echo delayed input to output.
*
* Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com/portaudio/
*
* This program uses PABLIO, the Portable Audio Blocking I/O Library.
* PABLIO is built on top of PortAudio, the Portable Audio Library.
*
* Note that if you need low latency, you should not use PABLIO.
* Use the PA_OpenStream callback technique which is lower level
* than PABLIO.
*
* For more information see: http://www.audiomulch.com/portaudio/
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "pablio.h"
#include <string.h>
/*
** Note that many of the older ISA sound cards on PCs do NOT support
** full duplex audio (simultaneous record and playback).
** And some only support full duplex at lower sample rates.
*/
#define SAMPLE_RATE (22050)
#define NUM_SECONDS (20)
#define SAMPLES_PER_FRAME (2)
/* Select whether we will use floats or shorts. */
#if 1
#define SAMPLE_TYPE paFloat32
typedef float SAMPLE;
#else
#define SAMPLE_TYPE paInt16
typedef short SAMPLE;
#endif
#define NUM_ECHO_FRAMES (2*SAMPLE_RATE)
SAMPLE samples[NUM_ECHO_FRAMES][SAMPLES_PER_FRAME] = {0.0};
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
int i;
PaError err;
PABLIO_Stream *aInStream;
PABLIO_Stream *aOutStream;
int index;
printf("Full duplex sound test using PABLIO\n");
fflush(stdout);
/* Open simplified blocking I/O layer on top of PortAudio. */
/* Open input first so it can start to fill buffers. */
err = OpenAudioStream( &aInStream, SAMPLE_RATE, SAMPLE_TYPE,
(PABLIO_READ | PABLIO_STEREO) );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* printf("opened input\n"); fflush(stdout); /**/
err = OpenAudioStream( &aOutStream, SAMPLE_RATE, SAMPLE_TYPE,
(PABLIO_WRITE | PABLIO_STEREO) );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* printf("opened output\n"); fflush(stdout); /**/
/* Process samples in the foreground. */
index = 0;
for( i=0; i<(NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE); i++ )
{
/* Write old frame of data to output. */
/* samples[index][1] = (i&256) * (1.0f/256.0f); /* sawtooth */
WriteAudioStream( aOutStream, &samples[index][0], 1 );
/* Read one frame of data into sample array for later output. */
ReadAudioStream( aInStream, &samples[index][0], 1 );
index += 1;
if( index >= NUM_ECHO_FRAMES ) index = 0;
if( (i & 0xFFFF) == 0 ) printf("i = %d\n", i ); fflush(stdout); /**/
}
CloseAudioStream( aOutStream );
CloseAudioStream( aInStream );
printf("R/W echo sound test complete.\n" );
fflush(stdout);
return 0;
error:
fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using PortAudio\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
More information about the Pd-cvs
mailing list