[PD-dev] Re: Universal Makefile for PD
Adam Lindsay
atl at comp.lancs.ac.uk
Tue Feb 11 13:08:24 CET 2003
Hans-Christoph Steiner said this at Mon, 10 Feb 2003 23:49:54 -0500:
>
>On Monday, Feb 10, 2003, at 12:04 America/New_York, Adam Lindsay wrote:
>
>>>> MACOSXLDFLAGS = -bundle -bundle_loader /path/to/pd/bin/pd
>>>> -flat_namespace
>>>>
>>>> (often you will find "-undefined suppress" in the place of "-
>>>> bundle_loader", but explicitly telling the linker about Pd's symbols
>>>> is
>>>> better.)
>>>>
>
>One other question which will hopefully benefit other budding Darwin
>porters like me: if I use the
>-bundle_loader /path/to/pd/bin/pd flag instead of -undefined suppress,
>will it tie that executable to pd being install in that path? So if I
>install that binary into a PD install that's in
>/local/path/to/pd/bin/pd, will that binary still work?
I've been able to use externals made in that way with any Pd.
What I (think I) understand is happening is that -bundle_loader just
tells the linker to look at the Pd executable first for missing symbols,
before throwing up an error as an undefined symbol. This way it doesn't
actually *ignore* undefined symbols, which could make for difficult debugging.
adam
>Here is the man page section on this, I read it, but I want to make
>sure I understand:
>
> When creating bundles (MH_BUNDLE outputs) with the static link
>editor when two-level namespace is in
> effect (now the default) and the bundle has references to
>symbols expected to be defined in the pro-
> gram loading the bundle, then the -bundle_loader executable must
>be used.
>
>...
>
> -bundle_loader executable
> This specifies the executable that will be loading the
>bundle output file being linked. Unde-
> fined symbols from the bundle are checked against the
>specified executable like it was one of
> the dynamic libraries the bundle was linked with.
> If the bundle being created with
> -twolevel_namespace in effect then the searching of the
>executable for symbols is based on the
> placement of the -bundle_loader flag relative to the
>dynamic libraries. If the the bundle
> being created with -flat_namespace then the searching of
>the executable is done before all
> dynamic libraries.
>
>
>.hc
--
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Adam T. Lindsay atl at comp.lancs.ac.uk
Computing Dept, Lancaster University +44(0)1524/594.537
Lancaster, LA1 4YR, UK Fax:+44(0)1524/593.608
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